Vector

java.lang.Object
- org.bukkit.util.Vector

All Implemented Interfaces:

java.lang.Cloneable, ConfigurationSerializable

Direct Known Subclasses:

BlockVector
```
public class Vector
extends java.lang.Object
implements java.lang.Cloneable, ConfigurationSerializable
```
Represents a mutable vector. Because the components of Vectors are mutable, storing Vectors long term may be dangerous if passing code modifies the Vector later. If you want to keep around a Vector, it may be wise to call clone() in order to get a copy.

Field Summary

Fields
Modifier and Type Field Description

protected double x

protected double y

protected double z

Fields
Modifier and Type	Field	Description
`protected double`	`x`
`protected double`	`y`
`protected double`	`z`

Constructor Summary

Constructors
Constructor	Description
`Vector()`	Construct the vector with all components as 0.
`Vector(double x, double y, double z)`	Construct the vector with provided double components.
`Vector(float x, float y, float z)`	Construct the vector with provided float components.
`Vector(int x, int y, int z)`	Construct the vector with provided integer components.

Method Summary

All Methods Static Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods
Modifier and Type	Method	Description
`Vector`	`add(Vector vec)`	Adds a vector to this one
`float`	`angle(Vector other)`	Gets the angle between this vector and another in radians.
`Vector`	`clone()`	Get a new vector.
`Vector`	`copy(Vector vec)`	Copies another vector
`Vector`	`crossProduct(Vector o)`	Calculates the cross product of this vector with another.
`static Vector`	`deserialize(java.util.Map<java.lang.String,java.lang.Object> args)`
`double`	`distance(Vector o)`	Get the distance between this vector and another.
`double`	`distanceSquared(Vector o)`	Get the squared distance between this vector and another.
`Vector`	`divide(Vector vec)`	Divides the vector by another.
`double`	`dot(Vector other)`	Calculates the dot product of this vector with another.
`boolean`	`equals(java.lang.Object obj)`	Checks to see if two objects are equal.
`int`	`getBlockX()`	Gets the floored value of the X component, indicating the block that this vector is contained with.
`int`	`getBlockY()`	Gets the floored value of the Y component, indicating the block that this vector is contained with.
`int`	`getBlockZ()`	Gets the floored value of the Z component, indicating the block that this vector is contained with.
`Vector`	`getCrossProduct(Vector o)`	Calculates the cross product of this vector with another without mutating the original.
`static double`	`getEpsilon()`	Get the threshold used for equals().
`static Vector`	`getMaximum(Vector v1, Vector v2)`	Gets the maximum components of two vectors.
`Vector`	`getMidpoint(Vector other)`	Gets a new midpoint vector between this vector and another.
`static Vector`	`getMinimum(Vector v1, Vector v2)`	Gets the minimum components of two vectors.
`static Vector`	`getRandom()`	Gets a random vector with components having a random value between 0 and 1.
`double`	`getX()`	Gets the X component.
`double`	`getY()`	Gets the Y component.
`double`	`getZ()`	Gets the Z component.
`int`	`hashCode()`	Returns a hash code for this vector
`boolean`	`isInAABB(Vector min, Vector max)`	Returns whether this vector is in an axis-aligned bounding box.
`boolean`	`isInSphere(Vector origin, double radius)`	Returns whether this vector is within a sphere.
`double`	`length()`	Gets the magnitude of the vector, defined as sqrt(x^2+y^2+z^2).
`double`	`lengthSquared()`	Gets the magnitude of the vector squared.
`Vector`	`midpoint(Vector other)`	Sets this vector to the midpoint between this vector and another.
`Vector`	`multiply(double m)`	Performs scalar multiplication, multiplying all components with a scalar.
`Vector`	`multiply(float m)`	Performs scalar multiplication, multiplying all components with a scalar.
`Vector`	`multiply(int m)`	Performs scalar multiplication, multiplying all components with a scalar.
`Vector`	`multiply(Vector vec)`	Multiplies the vector by another.
`Vector`	`normalize()`	Converts this vector to a unit vector (a vector with length of 1).
`java.util.Map<java.lang.String,java.lang.Object>`	`serialize()`	Creates a Map representation of this class.
`Vector`	`setX(double x)`	Set the X component.
`Vector`	`setX(float x)`	Set the X component.
`Vector`	`setX(int x)`	Set the X component.
`Vector`	`setY(double y)`	Set the Y component.
`Vector`	`setY(float y)`	Set the Y component.
`Vector`	`setY(int y)`	Set the Y component.
`Vector`	`setZ(double z)`	Set the Z component.
`Vector`	`setZ(float z)`	Set the Z component.
`Vector`	`setZ(int z)`	Set the Z component.
`Vector`	`subtract(Vector vec)`	Subtracts a vector from this one.
`BlockVector`	`toBlockVector()`	Get the block vector of this vector.
`Location`	`toLocation(World world)`	Gets a Location version of this vector with yaw and pitch being 0.
`Location`	`toLocation(World world, float yaw, float pitch)`	Gets a Location version of this vector.
`java.lang.String`	`toString()`	Returns this vector's components as x,y,z.
`Vector`	`zero()`	Zero this vector's components.

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait

- Field Detail
  - x
```
protected double x
```
  - y
```
protected double y
```
  - z
```
protected double z
```
- Constructor Detail
  - Vector
```
public Vector()
```
    Construct the vector with all components as 0.
  - Vector
```
public Vector(int x,
              int y,
              int z)
```
    Construct the vector with provided integer components.
    
    Parameters:
    
    x - X component
    
    y - Y component
    
    z - Z component
  - Vector
```
public Vector(double x,
              double y,
              double z)
```
    Construct the vector with provided double components.
    
    Parameters:
    
    x - X component
    
    y - Y component
    
    z - Z component
  - Vector
```
public Vector(float x,
              float y,
              float z)
```
    Construct the vector with provided float components.
    
    Parameters:
    
    x - X component
    
    y - Y component
    
    z - Z component
- Method Detail
  - add
```
public Vector add(Vector vec)
```
    Adds a vector to this one
    
    Parameters:
    
    vec - The other vector
    
    Returns:
    
    the same vector
  - subtract
```
public Vector subtract(Vector vec)
```
    Subtracts a vector from this one.
    
    Parameters:
    
    vec - The other vector
    
    Returns:
    
    the same vector
  - multiply
```
public Vector multiply(Vector vec)
```
    Multiplies the vector by another.
    
    Parameters:
    
    vec - The other vector
    
    Returns:
    
    the same vector
  - divide
```
public Vector divide(Vector vec)
```
    Divides the vector by another.
    
    Parameters:
    
    vec - The other vector
    
    Returns:
    
    the same vector
  - copy
```
public Vector copy(Vector vec)
```
    Copies another vector
    
    Parameters:
    
    vec - The other vector
    
    Returns:
    
    the same vector
  - length
```
public double length()
```
    Gets the magnitude of the vector, defined as sqrt(x^2+y^2+z^2). The value of this method is not cached and uses a costly square-root function, so do not repeatedly call this method to get the vector's magnitude. NaN will be returned if the inner result of the sqrt() function overflows, which will be caused if the length is too long.
    
    Returns:
    
    the magnitude
  - lengthSquared
```
public double lengthSquared()
```
    Gets the magnitude of the vector squared.
    
    Returns:
    
    the magnitude
  - distance
```
public double distance(Vector o)
```
    Get the distance between this vector and another. The value of this method is not cached and uses a costly square-root function, so do not repeatedly call this method to get the vector's magnitude. NaN will be returned if the inner result of the sqrt() function overflows, which will be caused if the distance is too long.
    
    Parameters:
    
    o - The other vector
    
    Returns:
    
    the distance
  - distanceSquared
```
public double distanceSquared(Vector o)
```
    Get the squared distance between this vector and another.
    
    Parameters:
    
    o - The other vector
    
    Returns:
    
    the distance
  - angle
```
public float angle(Vector other)
```
    Gets the angle between this vector and another in radians.
    
    Parameters:
    
    other - The other vector
    
    Returns:
    
    angle in radians
  - midpoint
```
public Vector midpoint(Vector other)
```
    Sets this vector to the midpoint between this vector and another.
    
    Parameters:
    
    other - The other vector
    
    Returns:
    
    this same vector (now a midpoint)
  - getMidpoint
```
public Vector getMidpoint(Vector other)
```
    Gets a new midpoint vector between this vector and another.
    
    Parameters:
    
    other - The other vector
    
    Returns:
    
    a new midpoint vector
  - multiply
```
public Vector multiply(int m)
```
    Performs scalar multiplication, multiplying all components with a scalar.
    
    Parameters:
    
    m - The factor
    
    Returns:
    
    the same vector
  - multiply
```
public Vector multiply(double m)
```
    Performs scalar multiplication, multiplying all components with a scalar.
    
    Parameters:
    
    m - The factor
    
    Returns:
    
    the same vector
  - multiply
```
public Vector multiply(float m)
```
    Performs scalar multiplication, multiplying all components with a scalar.
    
    Parameters:
    
    m - The factor
    
    Returns:
    
    the same vector
  - dot
```
public double dot(Vector other)
```
    Calculates the dot product of this vector with another. The dot product is defined as x1*x2+y1*y2+z1*z2. The returned value is a scalar.
    
    Parameters:
    
    other - The other vector
    
    Returns:
    
    dot product
  - crossProduct
```
public Vector crossProduct(Vector o)
```
    Calculates the cross product of this vector with another. The cross product is defined as:
    - x = y1 * z2 - y2 * z1
    - y = z1 * x2 - z2 * x1
    - z = x1 * y2 - x2 * y1
    Parameters:
    
    o - The other vector
    
    Returns:
    
    the same vector
  - getCrossProduct
```
public Vector getCrossProduct(Vector o)
```
    Calculates the cross product of this vector with another without mutating the original. The cross product is defined as:
    - x = y1 * z2 - y2 * z1
    - y = z1 * x2 - z2 * x1
    - z = x1 * y2 - x2 * y1
    Parameters:
    
    o - The other vector
    
    Returns:
    
    a new vector
  - normalize
```
public Vector normalize()
```
    Converts this vector to a unit vector (a vector with length of 1).
    
    Returns:
    
    the same vector
  - zero
```
public Vector zero()
```
    Zero this vector's components.
    
    Returns:
    
    the same vector
  - isInAABB
```
public boolean isInAABB(Vector min,
                        Vector max)
```
    Returns whether this vector is in an axis-aligned bounding box.
    The minimum and maximum vectors given must be truly the minimum and maximum X, Y and Z components.
    
    Parameters:
    
    min - Minimum vector
    
    max - Maximum vector
    
    Returns:
    
    whether this vector is in the AABB
  - isInSphere
```
public boolean isInSphere(Vector origin,
                          double radius)
```
    Returns whether this vector is within a sphere.
    
    Parameters:
    
    origin - Sphere origin.
    
    radius - Sphere radius
    
    Returns:
    
    whether this vector is in the sphere
  - getX
```
public double getX()
```
    Gets the X component.
    
    Returns:
    
    The X component.
  - getBlockX
```
public int getBlockX()
```
    Gets the floored value of the X component, indicating the block that this vector is contained with.
    
    Returns:
    
    block X
  - getY
```
public double getY()
```
    Gets the Y component.
    
    Returns:
    
    The Y component.
  - getBlockY
```
public int getBlockY()
```
    Gets the floored value of the Y component, indicating the block that this vector is contained with.
    
    Returns:
    
    block y
  - getZ
```
public double getZ()
```
    Gets the Z component.
    
    Returns:
    
    The Z component.
  - getBlockZ
```
public int getBlockZ()
```
    Gets the floored value of the Z component, indicating the block that this vector is contained with.
    
    Returns:
    
    block z
  - setX
```
public Vector setX(int x)
```
    Set the X component.
    
    Parameters:
    
    x - The new X component.
    
    Returns:
    
    This vector.
  - setX
```
public Vector setX(double x)
```
    Set the X component.
    
    Parameters:
    
    x - The new X component.
    
    Returns:
    
    This vector.
  - setX
```
public Vector setX(float x)
```
    Set the X component.
    
    Parameters:
    
    x - The new X component.
    
    Returns:
    
    This vector.
  - setY
```
public Vector setY(int y)
```
    Set the Y component.
    
    Parameters:
    
    y - The new Y component.
    
    Returns:
    
    This vector.
  - setY
```
public Vector setY(double y)
```
    Set the Y component.
    
    Parameters:
    
    y - The new Y component.
    
    Returns:
    
    This vector.
  - setY
```
public Vector setY(float y)
```
    Set the Y component.
    
    Parameters:
    
    y - The new Y component.
    
    Returns:
    
    This vector.
  - setZ
```
public Vector setZ(int z)
```
    Set the Z component.
    
    Parameters:
    
    z - The new Z component.
    
    Returns:
    
    This vector.
  - setZ
```
public Vector setZ(double z)
```
    Set the Z component.
    
    Parameters:
    
    z - The new Z component.
    
    Returns:
    
    This vector.
  - setZ
```
public Vector setZ(float z)
```
    Set the Z component.
    
    Parameters:
    
    z - The new Z component.
    
    Returns:
    
    This vector.
  - equals
```
public boolean equals(java.lang.Object obj)
```
    Checks to see if two objects are equal.
    Only two Vectors can ever return true. This method uses a fuzzy match to account for floating point errors. The epsilon can be retrieved with epsilon.
    
    Overrides:
    
    equals in class java.lang.Object
  - hashCode
```
public int hashCode()
```
    Returns a hash code for this vector
    
    Overrides:
    
    hashCode in class java.lang.Object
    
    Returns:
    
    hash code
  - clone
```
public Vector clone()
```
    Get a new vector.
    
    Overrides:
    
    clone in class java.lang.Object
    
    Returns:
    
    vector
  - toString
```
public java.lang.String toString()
```
    Returns this vector's components as x,y,z.
    
    Overrides:
    
    toString in class java.lang.Object
  - toLocation
```
public Location toLocation(World world)
```
    Gets a Location version of this vector with yaw and pitch being 0.
    
    Parameters:
    
    world - The world to link the location to.
    
    Returns:
    
    the location
  - toLocation
```
public Location toLocation(World world,
                           float yaw,
                           float pitch)
```
    Gets a Location version of this vector.
    
    Parameters:
    
    world - The world to link the location to.
    
    yaw - The desired yaw.
    
    pitch - The desired pitch.
    
    Returns:
    
    the location
  - toBlockVector
```
public BlockVector toBlockVector()
```
    Get the block vector of this vector.
    
    Returns:
    
    A block vector.
  - getEpsilon
```
public static double getEpsilon()
```
    Get the threshold used for equals().
    
    Returns:
    
    The epsilon.
  - getMinimum
```
public static Vector getMinimum(Vector v1,
                                Vector v2)
```
    Gets the minimum components of two vectors.
    
    Parameters:
    
    v1 - The first vector.
    
    v2 - The second vector.
    
    Returns:
    
    minimum
  - getMaximum
```
public static Vector getMaximum(Vector v1,
                                Vector v2)
```
    Gets the maximum components of two vectors.
    
    Parameters:
    
    v1 - The first vector.
    
    v2 - The second vector.
    
    Returns:
    
    maximum
  - getRandom
```
public static Vector getRandom()
```
    Gets a random vector with components having a random value between 0 and 1.
    
    Returns:
    
    A random vector.
  - serialize
```
public java.util.Map<java.lang.String,java.lang.Object> serialize()
```
    Description copied from interface: ConfigurationSerializable
    
    Creates a Map representation of this class.
    This class must provide a method to restore this class, as defined in the ConfigurationSerializable interface javadocs.
    
    Specified by:
    
    serialize in interface ConfigurationSerializable
    
    Returns:
    
    Map containing the current state of this class
  - deserialize
```
public static Vector deserialize(java.util.Map<java.lang.String,java.lang.Object> args)
```

Class Vector

Field Summary

Constructor Summary

Method Summary

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

Field Detail

x

y

z

Constructor Detail

Vector

Vector

Vector

Vector

Method Detail

add

subtract

multiply

divide

copy

length

lengthSquared

distance

distanceSquared

angle

midpoint

getMidpoint

multiply

multiply

multiply

dot

crossProduct

getCrossProduct

normalize

zero

isInAABB

isInSphere

getX

getBlockX

getY

getBlockY

getZ

getBlockZ

setX

setX

setX

setY

setY

setY

setZ

setZ

setZ

equals

hashCode

clone

toString

toLocation

toLocation

toBlockVector

getEpsilon

getMinimum

getMaximum

getRandom

serialize

deserialize